Presently, the Government is responsible for funding NPP development in Iran and the budget required for medium and long term plans is estimated and approved in accordance with the five year national development plans. In line with government policy and planning for sustainable development, the site surveying project for selecting suitable sites for construction of new NPPs was implemented in the s. The investigation and evaluation of the proposed sites were carried out based on INRA regulations, which consider the IAEA relevant Safety Standards, recent documented international experiences and other relevant regulations including the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the regulations of the supplier country.
The project was accomplished in three phases and 16 sites were considered in coastal and inland regions. The first phase of this project preliminary studies ended in , leading to determination of candidate sites.
Currently, based on previous studies, development plans are being done and additional studies are being performed for the expanded nuclear power programme. For NPPs under construction, the necessary planning and studies were performed for location of the units.
One of the most important duties of organizations in charge of nuclear power generation across the country is to inform and notify the public on advantages and benefits of construction and operation of NPPs. Article 48 of the sixth development plan states the necessity of enhancing social awareness and acceptance and also increasing participation in achieving sustainable development of nuclear power in Islamic Republic of Iran, especially for the residents around the NPP Bushehr province.
Some of the related activities in this area are the following:. The NPP construction projects are being developed and completed by the project manager, who provides reports directly to the vice president of the AEOI. The Supervisory Commission is responsible for overseeing regulatory activities, which are performed by the operating organization and its contractors. The Government provides the required financial and organizational support, as well as technical staff, for the national nuclear power programme.
As the first NPP was put into commercial operation, only the overall plan of decommissioning was considered in safety documents relating to national nuclear safety regulation.
This was done by the operator under the direction of the national regulatory body. Therefore, for the time being there is no need for any further practical action. Additional information regarding the fuel cycle in Islamic Republic of Iran is available below:. The owner of the uranium industry is the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran, where AEOI is the operator and responsible for uranium exploration, mining and treatment.
Uranium ore recovered by open pit mining of the Gachin salt plug has been processed at Bandar Abbas Uranium Production Plant since It is supplied with ore from the Saghand uranium mine. The Uranium Conversion Facility in the southeast of Isfahan consists of process lines to convert yellowcake into natural uranium hexafluoride UF 6 and natural uranium oxide UO 2. A fuel manufacturing plant next to this facility produces pellets, rods and nuclear fuel assemblies.
The Zirconium Production Plant was also established to produce zirconium sponges. The Fuel Enrichment Plant is located in Natanz. This plant comprises major components such as a feed system, cascade halls, a take-off system and a sampling system.
It also houses a centrifuge assembly area. Fordow, near the city of Qom, is the second enrichment facility. Spent fuel reprocessing is not intended or planned in any stage of the nuclear fuel cycle in the Islamic Republic of Iran. IRWA is a government authorized company which has been established to conduct and implement any activities associated with radioactive waste disposal in the Islamic Republic of Iran. In addition, studies about geological disposal through using an underground mine are being carried out with the aim of increasing the capacity to dispose radioactive waste around the country.
According to the current national radioactive waste management plan, and following the related studies, the Anarak site has been selected to be used as the near surface repository for disposal of low-and intermediate- level wastes arising from NPPs in Iran. The Anarak repository consists of a predisposal and treatment building unit and two interim storage areas in which the wastes coming from NPPs and other facilities will be stored until the disposal trenches are ready to operate for receiving the waste packages.
Nuclear research is conducted by several institutions and universities. The leading research and development organization in the Islamic Republic of Iran is the Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute NSTRI , which was established in with the objective of nuclear technology research and development.
It cooperates with international scientific communities, especially the IAEA, as well as universities and other scientific and research institutes. Based on its mission and statute, NSTRI consists of the following research schools, which conduct nuclear research and development:.
The Islamic Republic of Iran anticipates future cooperation to develop advanced nuclear generation systems, while national experts participate in the relevant international events. The bilateral collaboration with IAEA can be divided into two categories:. Technical Cooperation TC projects: The Islamic Republic of Iran works with the IAEA within the framework of TC projects to create, establish and maintain the required capacities for safe, reliable and peaceful use of nuclear technology. The followings are some examples of national, regional and interregional TC projects:.
IRA : Strengthening regulatory competence and enhancing the effectiveness of the national nuclear and radiation safety regime. RAS : Strengthening the regulatory infrastructure for radiation, transport and waste safety. RAS : Enhancing and strengthening the national regulatory infrastructure for safety through self-assessment. RAS : Strengthening of national capabilities for response to nuclear and radiological emergencies.
INT : Sustaining the safe transport of radioactive materials by promoting the harmonization of transport regulations, and building regulatory capacity and outreach to the transport community to address global related issues, including denial of shipment. INT : Building capacity and supporting self-evaluation of capacity building activities on safety in Member States with NPPs and those that are thinking of embarking on nuclear power programme.
In , a number of experts from NPPD, BNPP Operating Company and other subsidiary companies have participated in these meetings in the areas of environmental monitoring, technical support and operational safety. On the basis of NPPD missions, development of international cooperation is highly important and aims at exchange of experiences as well as establishing a platform for promotion of BNPP performance and also programmes for developing NPP construction.
The strategic management model of human resources was designed in NPPD as the organization responsible for generation and development of nuclear power. Compression Accelerators Established: June 16, Overview Collaborators Publications Groups Data compression is essential to large-scale data centers to save both storage and network bandwidth.
System Architecture The system architecture supports up to multi-threaded compression contexts with custom PCIe interface and queue managements. Here we use SMPL [26], which is widely used and provides a standard skeletal representation as well as a fully rigged surface mesh. The method works for arbitrary marker sets, while recovering soft-tissue dynamics and realistic hand motion. The consistent representation of AMASS makes it readily useful for animation, visualization, and generating training data for deep learning.
We provide the body model parameters corresponding to each motion capture sequence in the included datasets, along with tutorial code to visualize the data and basic tools to use it in deep learning tasks. Before you proceed with downloads you have to register here. From a cosmetic perspective, how something appears or feels to a customer affects its value and its overall quality. This impacts the way a customer looks at your brand, reputation and quality. Many components also rely functionally on the quality of the surface.
Defects can affect performance and reliability. For example, a scratch on a jet engine airfoil could cause cracking on the surface and engine failure. ZEISS SurfMax is capable of inspecting surfaces ranging from matte to highly reflective, and regardless of color or transparency level.
The ability for the system to separate the surface finish from defects enables a repeatable and effective inspection solution. On the opposite end of the gloss spectrum, ZEISS SurfMax excels on mirror-like surfaces where conventional imaging technologies break down.
ZEISS SurfMax has the ability to inspect a wide variety of surfaces regardless of colors and can consistenly span color variations. Typically, color may mask defects to the human eye. The system can detect and threshold defects on a wide variety of parts with a full palette of colors and their finishes.
Part color does not inhibit effectiveness and ZEISS SurfMax can perform inspection of black and white parts with the same effectiveness.
0コメント